Material: Silk, mineral pigment paint, gold leaf, and ink on silk.  

Dimensions: center painting: 85cm x 120cm; side paintings: 60cm x 85cm

Technique: Nihonga on silk and gilding gold leaf.  

Details: This commissioned triptych depicts the scene of the rulers descending from above to welcome the souls of dyings to Amida’s pure land. The posture of each figure symbolizes their duty and vows. 

Before attaining Buddhahood, Amida Buddha was known as Houzou Bodhisattva. Meanwhile, being a Bodhisattva, he made 48 vows which serve as the basis for the modern vows taken by lay followers and monks. In the 48 vows, Houzou pledged that when he becomes a Buddha, he will create the Western Pure Land of Ultimate Bliss for those who have plenty of good roots, blessings, and virtues to be born. 

On the right is the Kannon Bodhisattva, the symbol of mercy and on the left is the Seishi Bodhisattva, the symbol of insight; they assist the Amida Buddha to accomplish his pledge.